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Home Synopsis Contents/Outline Chapter Downloads Logical Gems Author Bio Famous Pacifists News To Veterans & Soldiers

After 16 years of Catholic school, and 60 years practicing it, I wasn’t certain that Jesus had said, “Love your enemies.”  Call it the fate of old age, but I couldn't recall any teaching or a sermon about it either.  A little research showed it was a quote of Jesus in three places in the gospel and a theme throughout Jesus' life starting with angels announcing peace during his birth to his salutation to his disciples after his resurrection.  

Rather than portraying and claiming Jesus is God, because it is not important to our argument, this book takes the approach that Jesus was at least a very wise man of history who taught, demonstrated, and sacrificed his life in nonviolence.  Regardless of the accuracy of the gospels as we consider accuracy in journalism today, his story is the most influential one in history, but it has not been understood as a call to nonviolence and pacifism.

Three chapters go through many of his quotes and actions in the gospels relating to peace, war, violence, forgiveness, and nationhood that show he taught pacifism to his followers.  The most important and focused of his moral teachings is his great Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5) and Sermon on the Plain (Luke 6), which include his “Love your enemy” discourse.  This is his new, original, great commandment that go beyond the two great commandments he quoted from Leviticus and Deuteronomy to the Jewish leaders.  These sermons  are the most important and focused moral teachings of Jesus, and they take on new relevance as society, technology, and war advance into the 21st century.

His willing sacrifice of crucifixion on a Roman cross with words of forgiveness among the last on his lips was the greatest, most courageous, pacifist demonstration in history.  Jesus could have avoided the cross in several ways.  He could have simply fled.  He could have stopped challenging the Pharisees or begged Pilate for mercy.  He could have asked his Father to send twelve legions of angels to his defense (Mt 26:53 as he admonished a follower for cutting the ear of the High Priest’s servant who came to arrest him.  Then he healed him as he warned the onlookers, "All those who take up the sword will perish by the sword." 

The most obvious objection to Jesus' pacifism is the story where Jesus drives out the money changer’s animals from the temple and upsets their tables.  This and several other false arguments are addressed. 

Subsequent chapters explain that most early followers were pacifists because of Jesus' teaching, but the practice got distorted when Constantine brought Christians into mainstream citizenry in 340AD, and ultimately Jesus’ teaching on nonviolence has been rationalized into nonexistence as churches point to Augustine’s “Just War” principles that he adapted from Cicero as the Vandals got ready to invade his city.

Pacifism isn’t weakness; it is wisdom and requires risk and courage.  War does not bring peace;  its products are hate and fear along with its destruction, injury, and death.  Humans now have the power to destroy all life on earth, yet engage in military much quicker than showing charity and grace in peace efforts.  If heaven is a place of peace, it could have no place for people who solve their disagreements by violence.  With Jesus’ omniscience, as the major churches say, wouldn’t he have seen that we would develop the power to destroy all life and tried to teach us to end our violence?

Finally, sorry Star Trek fans-- science fiction is a fun fantasy, but warriors in space are illogical.  If they had the power for space travel, they would know the science of physics to make a bomb and other massively destructive weapons.  It was the first, virtually primitive use of nuclear power on earth.  But could peaceful space travelers be the angels in his story?  --ask the innocent children that Jesus loved.

 

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